Bihar Police Constable — Complete Guide 2026

The Bihar Police Constable exam is a state‑level recruitment test conducted by the Bihar Police Department to select constables for various police stations across the state. It is a gateway to a respected and stable career in law enforcement, offering opportunities for growth, promotions, and specialized training. The exam assesses candidates on general aptitude, reasoning, and language skills, aligning with the requirements of modern policing. Successful candidates join a disciplined force, contributing to public safety, crime prevention, and community service. With a clear career path, attractive salary packages, and benefits such as housing, medical facilities, and pension, the constable position is a coveted choice for many youth in Bihar. The selection process is highly competitive, attracting thousands of aspirants each year. The exam’s rigorous nature ensures that only the most capable individuals are appointed, maintaining the integrity and efficiency of the police force. Moreover, the role provides a platform for personal development, leadership training, and the chance to serve society directly. As the state expands its policing initiatives, the demand for well‑trained constables continues to rise, making this exam a vital step for aspiring candidates.

Candidates must be Indian citizens (or subjects of Nepal, Bhutan, or Tibetan refugees who have permanently settled in India). The minimum educational qualification is a pass in 10+2 (or equivalent) from a recognized board. Age limits are set between 18 and 27 years as of the last date of application; age relaxations are provided for SC/ST/OBC, Ex‑Servicemen, and other reserved categories as per government norms (up to 5 years). Applicants may attempt the exam a maximum of three times, provided they meet the age and educational criteria each time. Physical standards include a minimum height of 165 cm for males and 155 cm for females, with proportional weight and chest measurements as stipulated in the official notification.

The Bihar Police Constable exam consists of a single objective‑type paper. Total Questions: 102. Duration: 60 minutes. Each correct answer carries 1 mark, while each wrong answer attracts a penalty of 0.25 marks (negative marking). No sectional division; the paper covers all topics in a mixed format. The difficulty distribution is approximately 28% easy, 39% medium, and 33% hard, reflecting the real question‑bank analysis. The exam is conducted offline (pen‑and‑paper) and is held once a year. Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying percentile (usually 35% overall) to be eligible for the subsequent physical efficiency test and interview.

1. Current Affairs (9%): Recent national and international events, sports, awards, and important dates (January‑December). 2. Blood Relations (6%): Family tree problems, kinship terms, and relationship deductions. 3. Awards (5%): Major Indian and international awards, their recipients, and fields of achievement. 4. Analogy (5%): Word pairs, logical relationships, and pattern identification. 5. HCF & LCM (5%): Numerical problems involving highest common factor and least common multiple. 6. Indian History (5%): Ancient, medieval, and modern periods, focusing on significant events, personalities, and movements. 7. Algebra (3%): Linear equations, quadratic equations, and basic algebraic manipulation. 8. Puzzles (3%): Seating arrangements, direction, and logical puzzles. 9. Syllogism (3%): Logical deductions, categorical statements, and Venn diagram based questions. 10. Hindi Language (3%): Grammar, synonyms, antonyms, and comprehension passages. Additional topics: General English (synonyms, antonyms, fill‑in‑the‑blanks), General Knowledge (Geography, Science, Indian Polity), and Reasoning (series, coding‑decoding). All topics should be studied in proportion to their frequency to maximize scoring potential.

Application Start: Early June (check official website for exact date). Last Date of Application: Late July. Admit Card Release: Mid August. Exam Date: First week of September (subject to change). Result Declaration: End of September. Physical Efficiency Test (PET) & Interview: October. Final Selection & Posting: November. Note: Candidates should regularly visit the official Bihar Police website for the latest updates and any changes to the schedule.

1. Create a study timetable allocating more time to high‑weight topics like Current Affairs, Blood Relations, and Analogy. 2. Solve at least 150–200 previous year papers to understand question patterns and difficulty levels. 3. Use reputable books such as "Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams" by R.S. Aggarwal and "A Modern Approach to Verbal Ability" by RS Agarwal for core concepts. 4. Subscribe to a reliable current affairs monthly magazine or follow a curated online portal for up‑to‑date events. 5. Practice speed drills for HCF, LCM, and Algebra to improve accuracy within the 60‑minute limit. 6. Join a test series on inetexam.in to gauge performance, receive detailed analysis, and identify weak areas. 7. Review and revise blood‑relation and puzzle strategies weekly to retain formulas and shortcuts. 8. Attempt mock tests in exam‑like conditions, focusing on time management and negative marking awareness. 9. Keep a notebook of important awards, dates, and historical facts for quick revision. 10. Stay physically fit and maintain a healthy routine to ensure optimal concentration on the day of the exam.

1. **What is the minimum qualification required?** A pass in 10+2 (or equivalent) from a recognized board is mandatory. 2. **Is there any negative marking?** Yes, each wrong answer attracts a penalty of 0.25 marks. 3. **How many attempts can I make?** A candidate can attempt the exam a maximum of three times, provided they meet the age and educational criteria each time. 4. **What is the age relaxation for reserved categories?** SC/ST/OBC candidates receive up to 5 years relaxation, subject to official notification. 5. **Are there any physical standards?** Yes, males must be at least 165 cm tall and females 155 cm, with proportional weight and chest measurements. 6. **How is the exam scored?** Each correct answer gives 1 mark; the total marks are out of 102. A minimum qualifying percentile (usually 35%) is required. 7. **Can I apply online?** Applications are submitted through the official Bihar Police recruitment portal; offline modes are not available. 8. **What is the syllabus for the English section?** It includes synonyms, antonyms, fill‑in‑the‑blanks, sentence completion, and reading comprehension.